PELAYANAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA DI ACEH TIMUR DITINJAU PERSPEKTIF HUKUM DAN ETIKA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54314/jssr.v8i3.4178Abstract
Abstract: Adolescents' lack of knowledge about reproductive health, as well as lack of access to adolescent-friendly health services, are an important background in this study. This study aims to analyze the implementation of reproductive health services for adolescents in East Aceh from a legal and ethical perspective, and assess the extent to which the principle of protection of adolescent health rights is carried out in accordance with local regulations and religious norms. This study uses a qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach. Data was obtained through interviews with health workers, adolescents, religious leaders, and regional policy makers, as well as documentation of health service regulations and ethical guidelines. Data analysis was carried out in an analytical descriptive manner by considering positive legal norms and medical ethical principles. The results of the study show that although there is a national regulation guaranteeing the right to reproductive health of adolescents, its implementation in East Aceh faces various obstacles, such as cultural resistance, limited trained medical personnel, and lack of public understanding of the urgency of reproductive health education. From a legal perspective, there is a gap between national policy and local qanun, while ethically, health services still often clash with the conservative values of local communities. In conclusion, adolescent reproductive health services in East Aceh still need to be improved through an interdisciplinary approach that harmonizes aspects of national law, local values, and principles of medical ethics.
Â
Keywords: Reproductive Health, Adolescents, Legal Ethics.
Â
Abstrak: Adolescents' lack of knowledge about reproductive health, as well as lack of access to adolescent-friendly health services, are an important background in this study. This study aims to analyze the implementation of reproductive health services for adolescents in East Aceh from a legal and ethical perspective, and assess the extent to which the principle of protection of adolescent health rights is carried out in accordance with local regulations and religious norms. This study uses a qualitative method with a juridical-sociological approach. Data was obtained through interviews with health workers, adolescents, religious leaders, and regional policy makers, as well as documentation of health service regulations and ethical guidelines. Data analysis was carried out in an analytical descriptive manner by considering positive legal norms and medical ethical principles. The results of the study show that although there is a national regulation guaranteeing the right to reproductive health of adolescents, its implementation in East Aceh faces various obstacles, such as cultural resistance, limited trained medical personnel, and lack of public understanding of the urgency of reproductive health education. From a legal perspective, there is a gap between national policy and local qanun, while ethically, health services still often clash with the conservative values of local communities. In conclusion, adolescent reproductive health services in East Aceh still need to be improved through an interdisciplinary approach that harmonizes aspects of national law, local values, and principles of medical ethics.
Â
Keywords: Reproductive Health, Adolescents, Legal Ethics.
Downloads
References
I. Risdawati, “Drug Use in Medical Perspective and Islamic Law,†International Journal of Synergy in Law, Criminal, and Justice, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 29–36, 2024.
R. Rangkutir and I. Risdawati, “THE ROLE OF HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT IN RESOLUTION OF MEDICAL DISPUTES THROUGH MEDIATION PATHS IN THE HOSPITAL,†in International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology, 2024, pp. 12–24.
R. Asmarida and M. Simarmata, “Kebijakan Penanggulangan Penyakit Menular Di Masyarakat,†Judge: Jurnal Hukum, vol. 5, no. 04, pp. 72–80, 2024.
G. Naurah and M. Simarmata, “Implementasi Undang-Undang Kesehatan Jiwa Dalam Menjamin Perlindungan Masyarakat Dengan Gangguan Kejiwaan,†Judge: Jurnal Hukum, vol. 5, no. 04, pp. 65–71, 2024.
D. H. Winata and I. Risdawati, “Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perawat Terhadap Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan bagi Pasien di Ruang Vip Rumah Sakit Kharitas Bhakti Pontianak.,†Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP), vol. 4, no. 5, 2024.
F. Rafianti, I. Risdawati, and M. Andafi, “Legal Regulations Related To Medicinal Products And Capsule Shells In Indonesia,†in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Navigation, Engineering, and Aviation Technology, 2024, pp. 269–274.
I. Kurniyawan and M. Simarmata, “PENERAPAN HUKUM KESEHATAN DALAM PROGRAM REHABILITASI NARKOTIKA OLEH INSTITUSI PENERIMA WAJIB LAPOR,†JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 3270–3276, 2025.
D. Fibrini and M. Simarmata, “Informed Consent Analysis in Medical Emergency Situations in an Ethical and Practical Review,†in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Navigation, Engineering, and Aviation Technology, 2025, pp. 297–302.
S. A. Hasibuan and M. Simarmata, “Health Law Study in the Use of Teledentistry For Dentists in Indonesia,†in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Navigation, Engineering, and Aviation Technology, 2025, pp. 252–259.
E. I. Pelawi and I. Risdawati, “The Legal Certainty of Informed Consent in High-Risk Tooth Extraction: An Indonesian Health Law Perspective,†Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research, vol. 4, no. 5, pp. 965–978, 2025.
F. Rafianti, I. Risdawati, and M. Andafi, “Legal Regulations Related To Medicinal Products And Capsule Shells In Indonesia,†in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Navigation, Engineering, and Aviation Technology, 2024, pp. 269–274.
R. Asmarida and M. Simarmata, “Kebijakan Penanggulangan Penyakit Menular Di Masyarakat,†Judge: Jurnal Hukum, vol. 5, no. 04, pp. 72–80, 2024.
A. Ramadhan, B. Satria, and I. Risdawati, “Legal Analysis of Legal Protection Against Termination of Employment (PHK) by Companies Towards Breastfeeding Mothers Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding as Regulated by Presidential Regulation No. 2 Of 2022 Concerning Job Creation,†UNES Law Review, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 4994–5003, 2023.
H. Hasibuan, I. Risdawati, and I. Ismaidar, “IMPLEMENTATION OF MEDICAL CHECKS (MCU) IN THE WORKFORCE IN HOTEL COMPANIES,†JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 113–123, 2024.
A. Ramadhan, B. Satria, and I. Risdawati, “Legal Analysis of Legal Protection Against Termination of Employment (PHK) by Companies Towards Breastfeeding Mothers Providing Exclusive Breastfeeding as Regulated by Presidential Regulation No. 2 Of 2022 Concerning Job Creation,†UNES Law Review, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 4994–5003, 2023.
